英語導游詞

篇一：我的英語導游詞

Distinguished Ladies and gentlemen:

Good morning!

On behalf of our travel agency to you a warm welcome! Welcome to the beautiful city of The Mountain Tai, the State Tourism and Cultural City of the Tai’an!

This is Mr., our driver, who has many years of driving experience, so you may rest assured but sitting well in his car. My Chinese name is #%￥, you can call me Miss *。

I come from The Unit Holiday Travel Agency. Then the next time, I come to you on service, so my job is to smooth your way, care for your welfare, try my best to answer your question, and be your guide.

My telephone number is ********, if you have any special interesting, please tell your tour leader or me, we will try our best to make your stay in Tai’an a pleasant one. We highly appreciate your understanding and co-operation.

Ok. Next time I must tell you that: the Mountain Tai is tall and steep, very steep in some places. So you must pay special attention to safety, to do “walk not viewing, viewing not walk”, especially advantageous location, but also to “simply walk down, not looking up view”.

Ok! Now, I want to chat about the Mountain Tai with you. The mountain Tai is located in the central of ShanDong Province, East of The Yellow Sea, West of The Yellow River. The mountain Tai, ancient DongYue, also know as DaiZong、DaiShan. Since ancient time, also know as“the Five Sacred Mountains Domination”. It formed 27 to 28 billon years ago, the total area of 426 square kilometers, 1545 meters sea level Peak Yuhuang Ding. With the surrounding low mountains and hills, its relative height over thirteen hundred meters, which is giving a pull to sky momentum. Based on the large and concentrated, giving a “rock solid” “heavy as Mountain Tai” natural feeling, so people warm to praise her.

For the climate, fertile land, they become a thriving ancient human heart and the birthplace of ancient culture. For thousands of years, they have been The East’s political, economic and cultural center.

According to legend, in ancient times, 72 emperors had come here to worship Heaven and Earth. Many writers also left inscriptions and steles here, and it gains the reputation as “a Natural Museum of a Art”

In China, many emperors including the first Chinese Emperor Qin Shihuang, the Emperor WuDi of Han Dynasty, Emperor XuanZong of Tang Dynasty, and Emperor KangXi、QianLong of Qing Dynasty and so on, held grand sacrificial ceremonies on its summit. It’s so-called “fengshan”. the “feng”, is built the round alter at the very top of the mountain to Heaven; the “shan”, is built the square alter under the mountains to Earth. If generation Emperor can high offer sacrifices to heaven and earth on the Mountain Tai, they will be to the world as peace and harmony symbol of peace and prosperity, the emperor himself seems to have become “the son of the Heaven”.

Therefore, the image of emperors became the spokesman for TaiShan, and left a lot of cultural relics in the number of mountains of the Mountain Domination Position.

Mt.Tai was also named the world cultural and heritage by United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization( UNESCO) in December 1987, with the ancient building complex comprising its main contents. In 2006, the ancient buildings on Mt. Tai successfully entered the list of the Sixth Batch of National Key Protection Units of Historical Relics approved by the State Council, China’s cabinet. The ancient buildings were constructed along a nine-kilometer winding path. The important parts of the buildings are the Guandi Temple, Queen Mother’s Pool, Red Gate Palace, South Heaven Gate, Three Officers Temple, and Temple of Universal Illumination.

Emperors over the course of two thousand years came to worship on Mountain Taishan. The Temple to the God of Mt. Taishan(daimiao), at the base of Mount Taishan and the Azure Cloud Temple(bixiaci) at its peak are the two best-known sites. The Azure Cloud Temple is the best-preserved ancient structure on Mountain Tai. The well-preserved state of the ancient building complex is attributed to the scientific and systematic protection and management by related authorities.

篇二：河南八大經典(英語導游詞)

河南省8個景點的英語導游詞

1.少林寺

（自我介紹）hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henanprovince。First, please let me introduce myself to you.My name is apple , I?ll be your local guide during your stay here ,This is MrZhang ,our driver ,He is conscientious and seasoned.(有責任心和經驗)。So you are in good hands when riding inhis coach, to avoid getting a wrong bus .we?d better remember the number andthe features of our bus .the number is 21806 and its color is red, if you haveany special interests, please let me know, my job is to smooth your way and trymy best to answer your questions ,we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.I hope that during your stay in Henan you can not 0nly satisfy your eyes andstomach but also experience the real Chinese culture and have a better understandingof the Chinese people , it will take ushalf an hour to our destination, ShaoLin Monastery. During this time, I?dlike to give you a brief introduction about Henan province.

（介紹河南）Henan province ,also called ?yu? for short,meaning a man pulling an elephant ,is situated right in the heart of China ,soit is also named ?central Plain? or ?centralState?, covering an area of 167000 square kilometers, with a total populationof 100 million ,which is the largest of all provinces in China.

As we all know, the Yellow River is the cradle of Chinese civilization, is our mother river. Andit runs through 8 cities of Henan province, as its name means ,the province islocated to the southern bank of the Yellow River,

A great number of history books andexcavation have proved that 8000 years ago, Chinese ancestors started thecivilization here. So every year, many Chinese descendants from home and abroadto worship the fathers. The last few years has seen the development of Henan province. Especially in the industry and agriculture.The GDP of Henan has been ranked top in the middle area.

Henanprovince is famous not only for its long history and rich culture,but also forits beautiful natural scenery. For the overseas tourists , Henanprovince is just like a natural history museum with splendid culture civilization.

Zhengzhou,which is the capital and largest city of Henanprovince in central China.A prefecture-level city, it also serves as the centre of political, economic,technological, and educational of the province, as well as a majortransportation hub for Central China. Zhengzhou is also named mall city .It wasonce the capital of Shang dynasty 3500 years ago

and now is a modern commercialcity. That makes it closely relate to shang, which means commerce and trade inchina. Because of that, Zhengzhouis one of the Eight Great Ancient Capitals of China and holds important statusof modern mall center in connection with other places.

Zhengzhou experiences amonsoon-influenced, four-season humid subtropical climate, with cool, drywinters and hot, humid summers. Spring and autumn are dry and short.

Well, our bus is coming tothe downtown area of Dengfeng city. Dengfeng has a long history. A number ofsites in and around the township are well worth visiting them. Foremost on thelist is the Shaolin Temple the birth place ofboth Kungfu and Zen Buddhism.

Nowladies and gentlemen, our destination has arrived, please carry your items withyou, and get down the bus one by one carefully. Then let?s visit it together.

ShaolinTemple

Well, ladies and gentlemen:

Here weare, Shaolin Temple, in the region of SongMountain, Dengfeng City, Henan Province, is reputedto be the Number One Templeunder Heaven. Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei dynasty , had the templebuilt to accommodate the Indian master Batuo ,ShaolinTemple means “temple in the thickforests of Shaoshi Mountain”. Shaolin Temple embraces many exciting attractions; the first sight we see is the Shanmen Hall. Hung on its top is atablet reading 'Shaolin Temple'. The tablet wasinscribed by the Emperor Kangxi during the Qing Dynasty. Under the stairs ofthe hall stands two stone lions made in the Ming Dynasty . The hall enshrinesthe Maitreya Buddha. Next we arrive at the Hall of Heavenly Kings. The gate of the hallis guarded by two figures depicting Vajra .Inside the hall are figures of theFour Heavenly Kings who are responsible for inspecting peoples' behavior,helping the troubled, and blessing the people. Please follow me, this is the Mahavira Hall.The Mahavira Hall?s center is just before your eyes. Both importantcelebrations and regular prayers are held here. 18 Buddhist Arhats stand alongthe eastern and the southern walls of the hall. Buddhas of the Middle, East andWest are enshrined in this hall, respectively Sakyamuni Buddha, PharmacistBuddha and Amitabha Buddha. On both sides in front of the hall of Mahavira, standthe Bell tower and the Drum Tower symmetrically .They were used to report hoursfor the temple .Normally the bell is used in the morning while the drum, in theafternoon, hence the saying “morning bell and afternoon drum”.

Having seen the highlights in the temple courtyards ,let?s visitanother leading section of the Shaolin Temple Sightseeing Zone , named the Pagoda Forest which stands at thefoot of Shaoshi Mountainabout half a kilometer

west to Shaolin Temple. It is aconcentration of tomb pagodas for eminent monks and abbots of the temple. Arough count shows more than 240 tomb pagodas of various sizes from the Tang,Song, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties , making it the biggest pagoda forestin China.Most of the pagodas are stone and brick structures.Their shapes are varied,including polygonal, cylindrical, vase-like, conical and monolithic, making thepagoda forest an exhibition of ancient pagodas, carvings and calligraphy ofvarious dynasties.

Besides, it isknown that martial arts have been practiced at the temple throughout itshistory. A legend had it that Bodhidharma found monks weak and unhealthy afterlong time meditation practices, so he developed the martial arts to strengthenthem, which formed the basis of Shaolin Kungfu. However the unique aspect ofShaolin culture is the combination of Shaolin Kungfu and Chan Buddhism.

Ok ,ladies andgentlemen, the explanation of the Shaolin Temple has come to an end .Now youcan have a free look and take some pictures as well .See you on the bus an hourlater .Wish you a pleasant tour .Thank you!

2.清明上河園

（自我介紹）hello, Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Henan province。First, please let me introduce myself to you .My name is Apple , I?llbe your local guide during your stay here ,This is Mr Zhang ,our driver ,He isconscientious and seasoned.(有責任心和經驗)。So you are in good hands when riding in his coach, to avoid gettinga wrong bus .we?d better remember the number and the features of our bus .thenumber is 21806 and its color is red, if you have any special interests, pleaselet me know, my job is to smooth your way and try my best to answer yourquestions ,we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation. I hope thatduring your stay in Henan you can not 0nly satisfy your eyes and stomach butalso experience the real Chinese culture and have a better understanding of theChinese people , it will take us half anhour to our destination, Park with ?Up-theRiver-on-Chingming-Festival? views in Kaifeng. During this time, I?d like to give you a brief introduction about Henan province.

（介紹河南）Henan province ,also called ?yu? for short,meaning a man pulling an elephant ,is situated right in the heart of China ,soit is also named ?central Plain? or ?centralState?, covering an area of 167000 square kilometers, with a total populationof 100 million ,which is the largest of all provinces in China.

As we all know, the Yellow River is the cradle of Chinese civilization, is our mother river. Andit runs through 8 cities of Henan province, as its name means ,the province islocated to the southern bank of the Yellow River,

A great number of history books andexcavation have proved that 8000 years ago, Chinese ancestors started thecivilization here. So every year, many Chinese descendants from home and abroadto worship the fathers. The last few years has seen the development of Henan province. Especially in the industry and agriculture.The GDP of Henan has been ranked top in the middle area.

Henanprovince is famous not only for its long history and rich culture,but also forits beautiful natural scenery. For the overseas tourists , Henanprovince is just like a natural history museum with splendid culture civilization.

（介紹開封）While Kaifeng is located on the alluvial plainson the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, which is a key tourismcity along the banks of the river. It is 70 kilometers from Zhengzhou, the provincial capital. (地理位置)

The city has a history of around 2700 years,serving as the capital for 7 dynasties, Kaifeng reached its peak when servingas the capital of the Song Dynasty, which is equal to the the Tang dynasty inChinese history ,they both scored great achievements in many fields .Its magnificence,grandness and splendor made it the center of the politics, economy and culturein China ,as well as a flouring metropolis (大都市)of the world,papermaking, gunpowder, printing and compass ,Chinese four great inventions were all discovered here and been used widely.

Kaifengis also famous for its flowers, the chrysanthemum. Every autumn, aroundOctober, there will be many visitors come here to enjoy flowers. And the wholecity will be decorated with flower here and there.

The bustling sight of Kaifeng was vividly reflected in the famouspainting Up the River on Qingming Festival by Zhang Zeduan.the park we aregoing to visit is just named after the painting. The painting described thespectacles on the flouring Bian River on Chingming Festival;all the constructions in the park were of typical Song Style with an adoptionof some modern technology. So when you walking in to the park, you?ll find youthrough time and space to the Song Dynasty.

Now ladies and gentlemen, our destination hasarrived, please carry your items with you, and get down the bus one by onecarefully. Then let?s visit the dreaming park together and enjoy the classicalatmosphere.

Park withUp the River on chingming Festival

Welcome to the Park with Up the River on ChingmingFestival, After seeing the grand Opening ceremony, please follow me .Iwill take you to an ancient Kaifeng of a thousand years ago.

Walking into the gate ,the first sight we see isthe three-by-sixteen-meter hug relief on a screen wall. In front of which thereis a big statue of Zhang Zeduan, the well known Northern Song painter with hisfamous scroll painting in his hands, titled A Deep Love for Dongjing, as asymbol

Of greetings and welcomes to visitors,

Now let me give a brife introduction about thefamous painter and his great scroll painting, Zhang zeduan was called Zhengdao,was born in present Shandong Province in the Northern Song Dynasty and died inSouthern Song .His was travelling to Kaifeng to study when he was young, andwas accomplished in painting. He had once served as a painter in the paintingstudio of the Imperial Academy.

While the famous painting UP the River on QingmingFestival is really a mirror to the flourish and prosperity of the capital city Kaifeng in the NorthernSong Dynasty. It describes all kinds of people and objects,they were reflectedvividly .from which we can see the whole Northern Song ,So it is really animportant evidence for historicans and scholars in the study and research ofpolitics , economy , culture ,science, architecture, military defenses and thesociety in the Northern Song Dynasty.

The park covers an area of about 33hectares.consisting of 8 functional parts including the areas of hotels ,folk custoe, food street, culture andentertainment , flowers and birds, bustling capital, shopping plots andcomprehensive service based on the scroll painting.there are so much interestingthings for you to see in the park. You can go through the rainbow bridge, mountthe city gate. have a visit to the Hongfu Monastery, go shoppong in the silkstore, have a stay in an ancient post house, have a taste of seasonable food inthe restaurant of ancient style, and so on. you can also visit a traditionalweave room ,enjoy the popular acrobatics and other folk arts like the new yearpainting house, paper-cut .local kite and puffed-sugar-figures,etc.

Now, let?s first go to the Rainbow Bridgewhich was well-known in the northern song dynasty. As one of the 10 famousancient bridges in China,it was a wooden-structured bridge built in 1050 AD, playing a very importantrole both land and waterborne transportation. While it was destroyed inwarfare. the present Rainbow Bridge was set up 1998completely following the original pattern and style in painting. It?s a singlearched bridge, 25 meters long and 5 meters wide, with 2 ornamental columns, and2 nine-meter high vertical shafts on both sides, on top of the shafts is a dogvaneformed by a plate with a white crane standing on. The crane can be turned withwind and tells the direction of the wind when it points to a certain positionof the crossed wooden bar. The river under the bridge was BianRiver, which was originated from theancient Luo Riverin Luoyang. Theriver was a most important and bsiest water artery for transportation fromnorth to south in the North Song Dynasty, it linked the three big river ,theyellow river ,the Yangse River, and the Huai River.it had brought so manyadvantages to the development of the North Song Dynasty, boats and vessels busyat carryong foods and grains sailed from south to north day and night ,so agreat number of hotels ,restaurants, shops were built densely along the banks,which brought more benefits to the capital city

篇三：導游詞英文

篇一：英語導游詞

各位游客朋友們，

大家好！我先代表我們西西旅行社真誠的歡迎大家！我叫林璽，我將陪伴你們游玩龍巖，今

天和我一起為大家服務的呢還有我身邊的這位張師傅，張師傅駕駛技術嫻熟，他的大巴車號

碼是f-12345。如果你有什么問題和特殊的要求，請告訴我們，我們會盡力讓你們在龍巖有

一個愉快的旅程。

there are over

23000 earth buildings of different styles in yongding,the main styles of which are

mansion-style, square and round.among them , there are over 360 round earth

buildings,which are most typical.

我們今天將要去參

觀的是被稱為是世界上獨一無二的山區建筑，神秘的東方古堡——永定土樓。世界上所有的

民居建筑，永定土樓以其悠久的歷史、獨一無二的外形、壯麗的規模、巧妙的結構、完整的

功能以及豐富的文化內涵被譽為是中國傳統的五大民居之一，被譽為中國古代建筑奇觀。

today the place

we’ll visit is the hakka earth building folk and culture village at hongkeng of

yongding.because we have too many earth buildings here, so today we will visit the

most famous zhencheng building,which is known as the prince of earth buildings.

zhencheng

building is made up of two circles: the outside one is earth structure and the inside

one is brick structure. the outside wall is 16 meters high, kitchens and dining rooms

are on the first floor, warehouses are on the second floor, bedrooms are on the third

and the forth floor. there are 218 bedrooms here, now more than 40 families are living

in the building. ok my dear guest, my first question for you! why there isn’t any

windows on the first and second floor? as a matter of fact, when hakkas moved here,

they was frequently invaded by other nations. so once they close the main gate and

the two doors beside, it was difficult for the enemies to break in. and this is one

of the 5 functions of the earth building------defence.

振成樓由內外兩環

樓構成，外環是土木結構的，內環則是磚木結構。他的外墻高16米，一層為廚房、膳廳，二

樓是倉庫，三四層是臥室。共有218個房間，現在還有40多戶人家住在土樓里。好，各位游

客，我的第一個問題來了，有誰知道，為什么土樓的一二層都不設窗戶呢？原來啊，客家人

剛遷移到這里的時候，常遇外敵入侵，只要關上大門和左右兩個邊門，敵人就很難入侵了。

ok now let’s go

into the building. do you feel warm? yeah, since the wall is thick, it can prevent

heat and keep warm. so it’s warm in winter and cool in summer.

好，現在我們走進

土樓里面去看看。

just not go to other units.what’s more, people have dug two wells in the building

which will provide the water for the fire.

大家看，在樓內的

每個單元之間，都設有防火墻。通常，一個單元就是一戶人家，當把防火門關上時，你就擁

有自己的空間，當打開防火門時，整個樓就是一個大家庭。還要向各位說一說土樓的第三個

功能—防火功能。

the most

conscious trait of the design of the earth building is quakeproof. in the last two

years, since wenchuan and yushu earthquake have happened in our country, the

quakeproof function of the building was greatly concerned. fortunately, the ancestors

here took consider of this function hundreds of years ago. look, the outside circle

tilted inwards as it went up and became the wall which is . besides, some bamboo and

firs were put into the wall in order to strengthen the pull and prevent the quake.

土樓的設計最大的特色莫過于他的防震功能。近兩年，我們國家經歷了汶川大地震、玉樹大

地震等，房屋防震功能的考慮越來越受到人們的重視。但是土樓的先民們在百年前就考慮到

了這個重要的功能。大家請看外環樓的墻體，他是隨著高度的增加漸向內傾斜，形成下大上

小、向心力強的墻體。

there is another

important function, that is environmental friendly. the earth building is made of

earth, when it is pulled down, it’s still earth. this attracts the great attention

of environmentalists. 土樓還有一個重要的功能，那就是環保功能了。

以上就是土樓的五

大功能，由于時間關系，今天的土樓講解就先告于段落了，在即將結束我們的土樓游覽的時

候，我也再次代表我們西西旅行社非常歡迎大家可以再來感受我們土樓的魅力，謝謝！

鼓浪嶼

today we will

visit gulangyu islet after breakfast,our tour bus awaits outside,so please take your

personal belongings and follow my instructions to board the bus.it will take us 5

minute to get to the ferry.

廈門有句名言：到廈門不游鼓浪嶼不算真正到廈門。更準確的說，除非你游覽過日光巖，走

上天風臺，登上日光巖最高峰才算真正到過廈門?，F在我們將從前門進入日光巖景區。我們

在龍頭山,進入大門內，來到的是廈門最為著名的寺廟——日光巖寺。日光巖寺又稱“蓮花庵”。

它建立于明朝，在1956年得到重修，已經有四百多年的歷史了。

turing right we

will go to the memory hall of zheng chenggong, inside the

memory hall we

will see a bronze statue of him .words describing his entire life are cared at the

bottom of it .the form on its right has shown all of the great events in his life.

he was born in japan in 1624 and returned to china at the age of 7. on april

21st ,1661,he led his troops to taiwan and retake it from the dutch after they had

colonized it for over 38 years.he died in taiwan the follow year,1662,at

the tender age of

39. in memory of him,we have displayed some photos and modles to show the places he

visited and the battle ship he used.

after visiting

the zheng chenggong memorial hall, now we are going through the old summer cave.its

name suggests that people liked to escape to its cool interior during sweltering

summers,go upstairs and we can see a gate in front of us.this is the entrance to the

dragon head hill fortress.the gate was 157cm.the same height as zheng chenggong.so

if you are taller than that you need to bow,just as if you were showing respect this

great person.

向右走我們來到的

是鄭成功紀念博物館，在紀念博物館里我們可以看到他的青銅像。在雕像的上方，有用文字

記載著許多他一生的相關事跡。在其右邊展現了他一生的偉大事跡。鄭成功，出生于1624

年，日本，在七歲時回國。1661年4月21日，他帶領軍隊，收復了荷蘭殖民者統治三十八

年的臺灣。次年1662，鄭成功逝世，年僅三十九歲。為了可以加深對他的了解，我們可以瀏

覽一些照片以及他曾經游覽過的地方、所用過的戰船。

ok，let’s go out

the memory hall now. though the peak of sunlight rock is not very high,only 92.7 meters

above sea level,but it will give you a fine view below and

beyond ,a scenic

that generously and candidly unwinds before you .now i cant wait to take you to the

top and show you the beautiful panoramic view of xiamen.please watch your step while

you are climbing the stairs.

篇二：我的英語導游詞

distinguished ladies and gentlemen:

good morning!

my telephone

number is ********, if you have any special interesting, please tell your tour leader

or me, we will try our best to make your stay in tai’an a pleasant one. we highly

appreciate your understanding and co-operation.

ok. next time i

must tell you that: the mountain tai is tall and steep, very steep in some places.

so you must pay special attention to safety, to do “walk not viewing, viewing not

walk”, especially advantageous location, but also to “simply walk down, not looking

up view”.

ok! now, i want to

chat about the mountain tai with you. the mountain tai is located in the central of

shandong province, east of the yellow sea, west of the yellow river. the mountain

tai, ancient dongyue, also know as daizong、daishan. since ancient time, also know

as“the five sacred mountains domination”. it formed 27 to 28 billon years ago, the

total area of 426 square kilometers, 1545 meters sea level peak yuhuang ding. with

the surrounding low mountains and hills, its relative height over thirteen hundred

meters, which is giving a pull to sky momentum. based on the large and concentrated,

giving a “rock solid” “heavy as mountain tai” natural feeling, so people warm

to praise her.

therefore, the

image of emperors became the spokesman for taishan, and left a lot of cultural relics

in the number of mountains of the mountain domination position.

篇三：杭州西湖導游詞 英文翻譯

hangzhou---the heaven on earth

--------by day day the great

“it’s the most wonderful place in the world, where makes you feel in the heaven”,

the famous italy traveler macro polo describes the hangzhou in his memory. the saying

goes that in china---above is heaven, below is hangzhou. the reputation of hangzhou

lies in the picturesque west lake. the lake is beautiful all year round, and the poet

in song dynasty named dongpo su highly praised the scenery. travelling in the west

lake, you can also wander along the street, try the delicious dessert, and purchase

some local products.

the su dam and white dam are of the most famous scenic spots in china. they divided

the lake into halves, seemed like two fluttering green ribbons, surrounded by mountain

and forests with some house lets. there are there islands in the center of the lake:

ruangong, huxin, and yingzhou.

hangzhou is one of the six ancient capitals in china, and it last 2,000 years history.

not only famous for the natural scenery and cultural charm, but also for its delicacy,

crafts, and calligraphy of historical figures.

as the silk city of china, there are all kinds of silk products; tapestry is the

especially beautiful one among them. other specialties are black-paper-fans, silk

umbrella, and west lake longjing tea.

generally, the appropriate time for going sightseeing near the west lake in hangzhou

should be two days, and the travel provides you with cheerful mood and cultural

enjoyment.

【原文】

杭州---人間天堂

意大利的著名旅行

家馬可·波羅曾這樣敘述他印象中的杭州：“這是世界上最美妙迷人的城市，他使人覺得自己

是在天堂?！痹谥袊?，也流傳著這樣的話：“上有天堂，下有蘇杭?！?杭州的名氣主要在于風

景如畫的西湖。西湖一年四季都美不勝收，宋代著名詩人蘇東坡用“淡妝濃抹總相宜”的詩

句來贊譽西湖。

蘇堤和白堤把西湖

一分為二，仿佛兩條綠色的緞帶，飄逸于碧波之上。湖中心有三個小島：阮公墩，湖心亭和

小瀛洲。

杭州是中國著名的

六大古都之一，已有兩千多年的歷史。

杭州是中國的“絲綢之府”，絲綢產品品種繁多，其中以織錦尤為引人注目。杭州還生產黑紙扇和檀香扇。